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    Do I really belong?
    June 11, 2008
    Community | Ethics | The Future (12 comments)

    By Elise May
    I received a phone call yesterday that really bothered me. It was from a local Jewish organization that my young son and I belong to. The person (let's call her Miss Smith) was calling to inform me that I was behind in my membership fees. I explained that I send in as much as I can each month when I receive a bill. I was absolutely appalled to be asked, "Is $20 and $30 a month the best you can do?" If that is the amount I am sending in, one might think that is all I can afford, right? The call ended by Miss Smith basically saying that if I do not get caught up with the fees, my son and I won't be able to continue our membership.

    To their credit, this organization did offer us a lower fee than the standard membership fee, but it is still much more than I can pay. Thus, I have been sending the $20-$30 per month. After this recent conversation, I feel completely unwelcome and don't know if I want to continue my membership (even if I could somehow get caught up).

    This same thing happened at the Jewish Community Center. I had to give up that membership because I could not afford the dues. The ironic thing was that I contacted the local YMCA and they were more than happy to welcome my son and me. They asked me to simply pay whatever I could afford each month. My son was able to play soccer and take swimming lessons while I was able to use the exercise facilities. Isn't it a bit ironic that we had to leave the JCC because I couldn't afford it, but the YMCA (a Christian-based organization) didn't care how much or how little I was able to pay?

    We seem to be so worried about Jews straying from the religion, but we sometimes make it so difficult for people to have a sense of belonging in the Jewish community. I am both hurt and saddened at the thought of my son and I being turned away from yet another Jewish group because of my income. I am trying to raise a child strong in his Jewish identity, yet I find myself being disillusioned by the cost of being Jewish.

    Why should how much money you make determine if you can be a member of the JCC, a certain synagogue, or any other Jewish group or organization? Shouldn't we be making it a point to allow anyone to be part of Jewish groups regardless of if they can pay the fees? As Jews, we need to take care of one another and not exclude people just because their bank account isn't as large as some. What will God care about more--how much money we made or how much time we spent doing mitzvah projects and helping others? I believe it is the later.

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    Comments

    Eric said:

    I hear you, this is an issue, I hope our community can find a way to discuss this without falling into a pattern of self-hating language; I have had bad experiences discussing this with Jews who don't feel close to their heritage, and use the fees as an excuse not to identify with Jewishness, and to constantly complement other faiths. Nonetheless, this is a real problem. We are lucky that our local congregation has a "pay what you can," policy, although we try to increase our contribution when we can. Do you live in an area with more than one congregation. Perhaps you can shop around a little. I'm sorry for your experience.

    Marty Graffman said:

    Elise, I feel your pain. The fact that the YMCA welcomed you and the local Jewish organizations did not is a shanda for the Jews - a disgrace. Many of my fellow congregants do not want to discuss the uncomforatable fact that some of us don't make enough money! They prefer to talk about things that make them proud, that make them feel good - like my rabbi has fourteen placques on his wall (yours has only three), and our cantor is a real cantor (yours is only a cantorial soloist), or our gala made thirty thousand dollars and the catered food was delicious - stuff that is really "important" for a Jew. At our Torah Study Group we put money in the pushka box every Saturday morning. You read this correctly - we bring money to the Temple and put it in the pushka on Shabbes. Whenever we collect a significant amount of money, we vote to give the money to a recipient. This week I am going to recommend we donate a certain amount of money to the Rabbi's fund so we can help our people, us, when there is a financial problem. I don't want to lose you.

    Charles said:

    This isn't about having 'enough' money, or having institutions that accommodate those of lesser means. It's about a class orientation explicitly geared for those of middle class and up, and definitely NOT for those who are working class or poor.

    There are other groups outside the Jewish community that function the same way - country clubs, the opera, health clubs. But Christians have done a better job in general at being class neutral, or having spaces that are explicitly geared towards the working class.

    The idea that having money is the same as having 'enough' money is pernicious. Is poverty wrong? Must we all be doctors and lawyers? Some of our brightest people choose professions that may never lead to material success, including teachers, community organizers, food servers, or alternative health practitioners.

    A Jewish community that affirms the idea that Jewish = financially successful is one that most of our forbears would find unwelcoming.

    JOE said:

    Assuming we have the complete story, this is shameful.

    No Jewish organization --especially a synagogue -- should turn away any Jew, and particularly someone who is trying to pay what he/she is able to afford.

    I would suggest that situations of this kind be
    handled discretely and gently by a manager, not a secretary, and possibly the local Federation or another Jewish source can be enlisted to help.

    Joseph said:

    I haven't been able to afford dues for years. This forced me to go online to strengthen my identity. At this point, I think I prefer being actively unaffiliated. This lets me skip all the organizational politics and focus on the activities I find worthwild. Any donations or volunteering efforts I make go entirely to the specific programs I support.

    Martin Shapiro said:

    Elise May's problems are only the tip of this iceburg. I'm afraid that this is a wide spread problem affecting many Jewish congregations. The ability to pay dues is a very personal matter. No one can determine someone else's ability to pay dues based upon their income and known expenses. We all have personal expenses that are private and no one else's business. I've known profesionals who are still paying their own student loans while trying to pay for their childrens' college expenses. I've known young adults who are paying their parents nursing home expenses. I've known all kinds of people who have never had enough money for anything beyond basic living expenses. These are upright good citizens who are in financial trouble through no fault of their own. In most cases they won't "beg" for dues adjustments. They have too much pride and to make matters worse they have encountered the same kind of people that Elise May is dealing with.

    Temple dues adjustments should be based on an honorary system. The dues should be based on a small percentage of your adjusted federal taxable income, if you can pay that amount or what ever amount you can pay and no one should have the right to verify your income. The whole process should be based on an honor system.

    Yes there will be some people who cheat, but they will be few and far between.

    I hope Elise will be able to discuss this matter with a compassionate temple board member and if that fails, I hope she can find another temple that will satisfy her needs. It would be crime to deprive her young son of a positive Jewish experience.

    Sandra said:

    It is very important to consider this situation from a different perspective. Members support the temple institution. There is no outside source of money other than the contributions of the members. If the temple can't heat the building, or pay the rabbi, there is no temple. It costs a certain amount of money to turn on the lights, pay the mortgage, pay the staff, buy the supplies for the school, etc. There is no one else providing this money except the members. It is a simple formula: All the expenses divided by the number of members to arrive at a minimum. Of course, adjustments are then made based on need, and ability of some to contribute more than the fair share. Administrators should check in with people who have any type of "special" arrangements to see of the situation may have changed during the year.
    An insensitive administrator is certainly not a good situation, but realize the position he/she is in when they make these calls.
    Most small Temples, and indeed many of the larger ones, struggle desperately to make ends meet. It is a constant juggling act, just as it is in your own household. All members who have special situations are accomodated, no questions asked. I don't think it is unreasonable to ask if the situation has improved periodically.
    If our institutions are valuable to us, we must pay for them. "There is nobody but us, no one else to take responsibility but ourselves."

    Barbara said:

    Dear Elise,
    I may be in the best position to respond because when I joined my synagogue 14 years ago, I, too, was a single parent who struggled to pay dues. When a Board member called me to ask for money during a fundraising drive, I nearly took his head off. (Of course he had no way of knowing my financial situation, and I was extremely sensitive.)

    Now I am president of that synagogue, and only too aware of the costs involved with managing it. We have been fortunate to have members who have been incredibly generous over the years. We open our doors to the community, and our philosophy is that no one will be turned away because of finances.

    And yet, like everyone else, our costs are skyrocketing and our membership numbers increase little if at all. (At least they aren't decreasing.) We just put in a 5% dues increase--our first increase in five years. So in spite of the fact that we welcome all and don't turn anyone away, it is quite possible that it could have been our financial secretary who asked you if it would be possible for you to contribute a little more.

    Elise, I'm willing to bet that no offense was intended. The person who made that call probably has to ask that of all members who have made some sort of dues reduction arrangement. And the philosophy in fundraising is if you don't ask, you don't get.

    So I would urge you to look at the request not as a way of making you feel unwelcome, but simply as one of the unpleasant tasks of running an organization in which voluntary contributions are accepted.

    Finally, consider that you have more power from within than from without. Join the membership committee and raise awareness of the members as to how it feels to get a phone call like that. You could stimulate a discussion about how to handle those difficult phone calls with more sensitivity, and thereby do a lot of good for the organization and the people it serves. This would enable you to stay connected in a powerful way.

    Rick said:

    Elise -

    We strive to keep to a philosophy that nobody will leave our temple due to financial need or hardship. Ideally and typically, special arrangements are worked out by temple leadership with those who cannot afford the standard dues. This requires candid dialogue, discretion, trust, and potentially disclosure of sensitive matters by both parties. It also requires that other members of the temple give generously enough to make up for the amount the temple does not receive through the special arrangements. As others have indicated, I hope you can enter into a discussion with the leadership of your organization to find a level that will be acceptable for both yourself and the organization. Good luck.

    Sue said:

    Elise,
    Our philosophy is that cost should not be a deterrent to synagogue membership. We have an amazing past president who handles all of our variance requests with integrity and compassion. He understands that for some people, even that $20-30 a month is a stretch. His typical arrangement has the family covering the actual expenses incurred (such as religious school fees) but works out whatever he can with regard to membership. This way, while adding the family to our roster may not make the most fiscal sense, it certainly makes the most moral sense to us.

    Ron said:

    As President of a "large" Temple by URJ standards, I can tell you that this is the hardest part of the job. Balancing the "business" end of the Temple, along with the "Jewish" end. Unfortunately, the utilities, and the insurance companies, the clergy and the employees all have to be paid. We cannot simply tell them that this is all that the Temple can pay. That said, we have a policy by which NO person is turned away for financial need. We do insist on a financial aid form to be completed, because we have had the unfortunate histiry of people abusing the policy. Once the forms are completed, we will waive 100% of our dues for need, and as much as possible of tuition, etc.

    This is a VERY sensitive subject, and the topic of much dialogue in our executive sessions.

    Sally Sanders said:

    Fortunately, we do much for the community. Presently,we must realize rhat in these most difficult times, we must not forget the members of our own Congregation. And then do what we can as we have always managed to do for so many years. Learning to be honored is learning to do what is right.

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